Create a commenting name to join the debate. No hype, just the advice and analysis you need, Register with your social account or click here to log in. The story was immortalized in the best-selling novel The Odessa File, Frederick Forsyth's dark fantasy of a conspiratorial order seeking to launch a Fourth Reich through the mythical ODESSA (Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen or Organization of former SS members). The WJC is seeking to recover Jewish assets which were stolen by the Nazis. language is not acceptable, Do not impersonate other users or reveal private information about third parties, We reserve the right to delete inappropriate posts and ban offending users without notification, -1) ? It was filmed with Panavision equipment, produced with Eastmancolor technologies. Miller intends to hand Roschmann to the authorities, but kills him when Roschmann shoots him. Are you sure you want to delete this comment? Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Newest first, -1) ? try again, the name must be unique, Show{{#moreThan3_total}} {{value_total}} {{/moreThan3_total}} comments, You may not agree with our views, or other users’, but please respond to them respectfully, Swearing, personal abuse, racism, sexism, homophobia and other discriminatory or inciteful Film adaptation and SS Captain Eduard Roschmann, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Odessa_File&oldid=982927809, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 October 2020, at 06:39. Instead of killing him, however, Miller handcuffs Roschmann to the fireplace and says he plans to have him arrested and prosecuted. The name ODESSA is an acronym for the German phrase "Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen", which translates as "Organisation of Former Members of the SS". "The documents are evidence of the biggest robbery in the history of mankind," said Mr Steinberg, who has now forced the Swiss government to begin a full inquiry. Rather, Miller directs him to the passage describing Roschmann's murder of the army captain, who Miller reveals to have been his father Erwin. The film stars Jon Voight, Mary Tamm, Maximilian Schell and Maria Schell and was directed by Ronald Neame, with a score by Andrew Lloyd Webber. Most liked, -1) ? This and other documents in the possession of the WJC may have adverse implications for the modern descendants of leading German corporations. "Their plan was to re-establish the Nazi Party from safe havens outside Germany and many of the assets they smuggled out must still exist." Roschmann manages to escape, eventually flying to Argentina. With Jon Voight, Maximilian Schell, Maria Schell, Mary Tamm. It was presided over by SS Obergruppenfuhrer Dr Scheid, managing director at the Heshe company before the war. He follows the ambulance and discovers it is en route to pick up the body of an elderly Jewish Holocaust survivor who had committed suicide, leaving behind no family. You can also choose to be emailed when someone replies Most liked. 'active' : ''"> Please The film adaptation The Odessa File was released in 1974 starring Jon Voight and Maximilian Schell. Filming was done on location in Hamburg, Germany; Salzburg, Austria; Heidelberg, Germany; Munich, Germany; at Pinewood Studios, England; and the Bavaria studios in Grünwald, Bavaria, Germany. Miller visits a lawyer working for ODESSA and after passing severe scrutiny is sent to meet a passport forger who supplies those members who wish to escape. It also drags because there are many unnecessary transitional passages, devoted to moving the characters from one situation to another. The Strasbourg meeting laid out a comprehensive plan for resurrecting the Reich. The novel alleges that ODESSA was an international Nazi organisation established before the defeat of Nazi Germany for the purpose of protecting former members of the SS after the war. He joins and infiltrates the ODESSA and finds Roschmann, who now runs a high-tech company which plans to send radio gyroscopes and chemical warheads to Egypt for use against Israel. Miller is caught off guard when Roschmann's bodyguard returns to the house, disarms him and knocks him unconscious. The document was discovered in July when Mr Steinberg gained access to recently declassified papers from the National Archive in Washington. The next day, Miller is given the dead man's diary by a friend in the Bundespolizei. The Odessa document came to light after the WJC failed to persuade Switzerland to open secret Nazi bank accounts in May this year. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. "I believe there were a number of meetings there at which the SS and industrialists carved up much of the proceeds of the Third Reich," he said. The Independent reported yesterday that Hitler had been reported to have held numbered accounts at Union Bank of Switzerland. It is based on the work of a French intelligence agent deployed by the Deuxieme Bureau which penetrated Nazi organisations in Paris during the occupation. Or that a meeting of high-ranking SS officers and industrialists took place at the Maison Rouge hotel in Strasbourg in 1944 to discuss ways of moving Nazi gold out of Germany and France. 'active' : ''"> In addition, Miller's information reaches the public and badly embarrasses the West German authorities enough for them to arrest and prosecute a large number of ODESSA members, though the book notes that ODESSA continues to exist and usually succeeds in keeping former SS members from facing justice. As a result, he happens to be stopped at a traffic signal as an ambulance passes by on a highway. try again, the name must be unique, Please The novel is a clever blend of historical facts and real life personnel’s with a fictitious story line and is written with the high level of detailing and decent pace that is usually associated with the works of Forsyth. Independent Premium. Log in to update your newsletter preferences, Monday - Friday plus breaking news alerts by email. According to a secret US State Department telegram dated 4 December 1945, the Reichsbank maintained a depot of gold at the Swiss National Bank throughout the war. In November 1963, shortly after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, Peter Miller, a German freelance crime reporter, follows an ambulance to the apartment of Salomon Tauber, a Holocaust survivor who has committed suicide. The group is vividly portrayed in Frederick Forsyth's novel The Odessa File. The most insightful comments on all subjects Please The part of Glücks in 1974 movie was played by Hannes Messemer). With this information, and the help of Israeli secret agents based in Germany, Miller then dares to go undercover, using an assumed name and forged papers showing him as an SS veteran. Newest first, -1) ? You can find our Community Guidelines in full here. Josef, in reality Major Uri Ben-Shaul, an Israeli Army officer - returns to Israel to be debriefed, and performs one final duty. [1] This image of Argentina as a sanctuary for villains escaping justice became so widely understood in popular culture, even the Blue … 'active' : ''"> Robert Vogler, the bank's chief spokesman in Zurich, could not say whether such an account had ever existed but he said that all funds belonging to Germans were frozen after the war, their owners vetted, and those traced to known Nazis handed over to the Allies. After the film was released to the public, he was arrested by the Argentinian police, skipped bail, and fled to Asunción, Paraguay where he died on 10 August 1977. The reporter obtains the diary of the man, which contains information on his life in the Riga Ghetto during World War II, including the name of the SS officer who ran the camp, Eduard Roschmann. 'active' : ''"> Nora Sayre of the New York Times said, "The film makes its points methodically, almost academically. In The Odessa File the head of ODESSA is given as SS General Richard Glücks who is determined to destroy the State of Israel nearly two decades after the end of World War II, while the head of ODESSA in Germany is a former SS Officer called the "Werewolf" who is implied to be SS General Hans-Adolf Prützmann. Oldest first, -1) ? ‘The Odessa File’ from Frederick Forsyth is one of the most successful and engaging thrillers written with the hunt for Nazi’s after the World War II as the central theme. The Odessa File is an 1974 thriller film, adapted from the 1972 novel of the same name by Frederick Forsyth, about a reporter's investigation of a neo-Nazi political-industrial network in post-Second World War West Germany. Miller pursues the story and visits the State Attorney General's office and other offices where he learns that no one is prepared to search for or prosecute former Nazis. The agent observed an August 1944 meeting of German industrialists held in Strasbourg. Miller eventually finds Roschmann at his home and confronts him at gunpoint, revealing that the diary included a passage about Roschmann murdering a fellow German officer during the war, the unique details of which confirm that it was Miller’s father. try again, the name must be unique, Please After the film was released to the public, he was arrested by the Argentinian police, skipped bail, and fled to Asunción, Paraguay where he died on 10 August 1977. "[2], "Neame's 'Odessa File': Thriller About Secret SS", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Odessa_File_(film)&oldid=980417514, Films based on works by Frederick Forsyth, Films about the aftermath of the Holocaust, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 September 2020, at 12:19.
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