Davis went on to win the World title every year until 1940, and then again in 1946. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... …Australian Walter Lindrum and Englishmen, England, predominant constituent unit of the United Kingdom, occupying more than half of the island of Great Britain.
Joe Davis 1901-1978. [9](pp79–81), In 1926, Davis and defending champion Newman were the only entrants in the Professional Championship. Carom, or French, billiards is played with three balls on a table….
Willie Smith was the only person to enter, but was not declared champion. I understand that my consent will be asked again before any other use be made of my personal data.
[1][23]:9–10, Davis married Florence Enid Stevenson (b. [1] The final of the first snooker world championship in 1927 was held at Camkin's Hall, and Davis won the tournament by beating Dennis 16–7 (20–11 after "dead frames" were played to take the total to the agreed 31 frames) in the final, for which he won £6 10s. 1898/99) in 1921, and they had two children.
[15][16] He remained the best player until his retirement in 1964, with his brother Fred coming closest to Joe's standard during this time. The 1929 final was a repeat of the first tournament, Davis beat Dennis, this time by a margin of 19-14 and increased the top championship break to 61. One of the all time great players who won the World Championship a record 15 times, he was a hugely influential figure in the development and survival of snooker in the years before it became a major televised sport. [11]:27–30, Davis won 15 World Snooker Championship titles, spanning a 20-year period where he was undefeated, and four world billiards championship titles.
He made a century break in billiards at the age of 12 and won the Chesterfield and District Championship at the age of 13. [3]:50–51 Joe Davis' retirement from the world championship reduced its prestige according to snooker historian Clive Everton, a view shared by snooker journalists and authors Hector Nunns and David Hendon. [3](pp108–110) Davis would later manage billiard halls owned by either his family or by Rudge.
Davis confirmed his reputation as the “grand old man” of British snooker when television audiences had an opportunity to admire his finely honed skills and remarkable techniques. [3]:49 The 1940 final was contested between Joe Davis and his brother Fred, with Joe taking an early lead before Fred won 11 frames in a row to take a 20–14 lead. Turning his attention to snooker in the 1920s, he helped organise the first World Championship in 1927 and bought the trophy which is so well recognised today. In the 1929 final against Newman, Davis made 63 century breaks, and his average score per visit to the table was 100,[9](p86) whilst in 1930 he set a new record average score per visit of 113.3 in beating Newman 20,198–20,117.
He died from a chest infection whilst recuperating following the operation. He made the championship's first century break, in 1930.
I understand that by submitting this form, I will be providing World Snooker with my personal data/information. [3](p50)[21], In 1962, when over 60 years of age, he made a televised century break.
[3]:50–51 He won the News of the World Tournament on three occasions during the 1950s,[11]:27–29 whilst his brother Fred and future world champion John Pulman each won it on two occasions. Newman beat Davis comprehensively, 16,000–9,505,[9](pp212–213) with an average score of 82.9 per visit.
1914/15), who was a singer performing under the stage name of June Malo. His snooker playing younger brother, Fred Davis (jr.), was the youngest of the six children. Callan also stated that "many players who tried to emulate Joe's stance (which was unusually off centre due to left eye striking) simply gave up the game when they found they couldn't play like that". Peall in the final, gave Davis an entry into the Billiards Association and Control Council (BA&CC) Professional Championship. [25] Everton says that following his retirement from the world championship, Davis "through his force of personality … controlled the game," being the pre-eminent player, chairman of the professional players' association, a co-owner of the Leicester Square Hall, the main venue for professional matches, and the negotiator for television contacts. This game had two extra colours, an orange and a purple and was used for the 1959 News of the World Snooker Plus Tournament.
I have acknowledged the privacy policy informing me of how my data will be processed, and the measures in place to guarantee the protection of my rights as a data subject, and the relevant points of contacts should I have any question or query. He also held the world billiard championship from 1928 to 1933 and the British championship thereafter.
He won the first 15 World Championships from 1927 to 1946. [4] Coach Frank Callan, in his book Frank Callan's Snooker Clinic, compared the most successful player at the time, Steve Davis, to Joe Davis, and concluded that Joe Davis was the better player. Could Changing Ferrule Leave You Brassed Off? He then retired from the event, so never lost a match in the World Championship.
Seven Amazing Facts About Synthetic Grass, Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking Statement. [5] Davis won the 1922 Midlands Counties Billiards Championship, beating Tom Dennis 6,417–4,433 in the week-long final. [3]:50[17], Apart from the world championship, tournaments were played on a handicap basis, and Davis would concede a set number of points in each frame to his opponents, for example beginning each frame from 0 points, whilst his opponent started from 14. Joseph''Joe" Davis, OBE (15 April 1901 – 10 July 1978) was an English professional snooker and English billiards player. [4] By 1924, amendments to the rules were being discussed to make high breaks more difficult, but breaks of over 1,000 became increasingly common.
He also lost to Lawrence in the final of his first open professional championship, the 1921 Midlands Counties Billiards Championship. [22], Davis was awarded the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1963.
[12] Davis successfully defended his title, his 15th consecutive win, and thereby held the title for 20 straight years. He was made an OBE in 1963 and died in 1978. [3](pp48–51)[23]:67 The house where he was born in Whitwell bears a plaque commemorating him.
With equipment manufacturer Bill Camkin, he drove the creation of the World Snooker Championship by persuading the Billiards Association and Control Council to recognise an official professional snooker championship in 1927. In 1932, Davis faced New Zealander Clark McConachy in the final. ", Fred Davis, the second person to become a world champion at both snooker and billiards, following his brother,[24] said that Davis was "a very good player before anyone else knew how to play the game. [9](p83) In his third final, in 1928, Davis defeated Newman to become the world champion at English billiards for the first time, making sixty centuries in the last final to be played with ivory balls. He also continued to wield considerable influence over the professional game through chairing the professional players' association, being a co-owner of the venue Leicester Square Hall, and negotiating television contracts. Davis continued to play in tournaments and exhibitions, and in 1955 he made the first recognised 147 break. Joe Davis, world champion snooker player many times over, was born in the mining village of Whitwell in Derbyshire on April 15th 1901, firsr child of coalminer Fred Davis …
He was awarded the Order of the British Empire in 1963. Corrections? He died in 1978 from a chest infection suffered whilst convalescing from an operation after he collapsed whilst watching Fred play Perrie Mans in the semi-final of the 1978 World Snooker Championship. [21] He continued to play professionally until 1964. [1][6], Victory in the second division championship later in 1922, which included a victory over Arthur Peall, son of former world champion W.J. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In 1934 he travelled to Australia to play Horace Lindrum in an invitational match which some said was an unofficial world championship. The marriage was dissolved in 1931. He also read Charles Dawson's book Practical Billiards. I consent to my personal data being processed so that World Snooker and its affiliates may use it to deliver news and ticket information, as well as to improve the quality and relevance of services to me through online surveys. [9](pp212–213), Coinciding with Davis' peak as a billiards player, public interest in billiards was waning as the top players were becoming so proficient that the game was seen as boring for spectators. After his 1946 World Snooker Championship victory he no longer played in the World Championship but did participate in other tournaments and exhibition matches until 1964, winning four News of the World Snooker Tournament titles. "[19], He made the first officially recognised Maximum break of 147 on 22 January 1955 at Leicester Square Hall, in an exhibition match against Willie Smith. Joe Davis, (born April 15, 1901, Whitewell, Derbyshire, Eng.—died July 10, 1978, Hampshire), English billiards and snooker player who was the world snooker champion from 1927 until his retirement in 1946. [1], For other people named Joe or Joseph Davis, see, English former professional snooker player, 15-time world champion (1927–1946), Snooker world championship finals: (15 titles), Other snooker tournament wins: (9 titles), BBC Snooker Century Breakers VHS home video 1993, Billiards Association and Control Council, 1959 News of the World Snooker Plus Tournament, World Professional Championship of English Billiards, "Betfred.com World Championship – History", World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Davis&oldid=982350657, Officers of the Order of the British Empire, Winners of the professional snooker world championship, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, lost in the early rounds of the tournament, This page was last edited on 7 October 2020, at 16:22. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [1], Davis became a professional billiards player in 1919, at the age of 18. Joe Davis, (born April 15, 1901, Whitewell, Derbyshire, Eng.—died July 10, 1978, Hampshire), English billiards and snooker player who was the world snooker champion from 1927 until his retirement in 1946.. During his career Davis scored a total of 689 century breaks and held the world record for a maximum break of 147. [4][5]:30 Davis lost to Fred Lawrence in the semi-final of an invitational professional tournament at Thurston's Hall in 1920. One of the all time great players who won the World Championship a record 15 times, he was a hugely influential figure in the development and survival of snooker in the years before it became a major televised sport.
Davis beat Lindrum by 46 frames to 29. Joe Davis is considered the grandfather of snooker.
Sign up for our newsletter to get the latest stories and videos from the World Snooker Tour. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. "[3]:49, Joe Davis was not able to focus with his right eye, and played with his cue to the left of his chin. Joe Davis, was born in Whitwell, Derbyshire on 15 April 1901, the eldest of six children of coalminer and pub landlord Fred Davis, and his wife Ann-Eliza.
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