He will give the great warrior fabulous riches, including one of Agamemnon's own daughters as wife and seven of Agamemnon's citadels, if only he will return and "yield place to me, inasmuch as I am the kinglier" (9. What is the role of Patroclus in The Iliad? Mention three things that would make a woman... What is the implication of this statement: "The Trojan women have gone to Athena's temple to make... Why was Andromache near the battlements in The Iliad. This put them at odds as Agamemnon wished to be most honored by virtue of his position and Achilles for his prowess. He withdraws from fighting and refuses to allow his troops to fight with the other Greek soldiers. Answered by Aslan 9 years ago 11/14/2011 6:57 AM. Agamemnon has insulted Achilles’s honour, which was an extremely serious thing in Ancient Greek culture. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. The rivalry between Achilles and Agamemnon in Homer's Iliad has two causes, one indirect and one direct.

160). Mention three things that would make a woman precious. When Apoloo sent a plague against the Greek army, insisting that Chryseis be returned to her father, Agamemnon reluctantly agrees, but demands Briseis, another girl who was claimed by Achilles in her stead. starTop subjects are Literature, History, and Science. Odysseus also adds one final, important argument: if Achilles still hates Agamemnon, he should rejoin the fighting out of pity for his friends and fellow soldiers, who are being slaughtered for want of their greatest warrior. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Achilles i8s so angered by the affront to his honor that he withdraws from the fighting.

Continue Reading. Agamemnon is resentful about losing his “prize,” and when Achilles tries to reason with him, Agamemnon lashes out and declares that Achilles must also lose his prize, the girl Briseis. Problems between Agamemnon and Achilles start right around the same time as the events in The Iliad.

Achilles holds a meeting with Greek leaders to try and convince Agamemnon to let his girl, Chryseis, go. Why does a conflict take place between Agamemnon and Achilles in the Iliad? © 2020 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. He tells him that the Achaeans are in trouble and need their greatest fighter, and he gives Achilles Agamemnon's offer. Achilles already hates Agamemnon, so this final act of disrespect, causes Achilles to withdraw from the war. Why and when does Achilles return to battle? Why does Achilles refuse to fight for Agamemnon and the Greeks until the death of Patroclus?

160). It all begins when the Greeks sack a town allied with the Trojans and take two maidens (Chryseis and Briseis). Achilles is enraged when Agamemnon takes Briseis, and this action threatens his pride. Got it! eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. starTop subjects are Literature, History, and Business. The immediate cause of the dispute was over a girl, Chryseis, daughter of a priest of Apollo, who had been taken by the Greeks who were pillaging nearby towns. Significant Myths and Structure of the Text. Even when Agamemnon agrees to … Not affiliated with Harvard College.

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. Why is Andromache called the "precious... From the conversation between Hector and Andromache in the Iliad, choose details which show great... Why is Andromache called Hector's "precious wife"? Copyright © 1999 - 2020 GradeSaver LLC. Why is Andromache called the "precious... Why does Achilles refuse to fight for the Greeks when Agamemnon takes Briseis? What is the conflict that starts the problems between Agamemnon and Achilles in the first place? starTop subjects are Literature, History, and Social Sciences, starTop subjects are Literature, History, and Law and Politics. It would take equally serious measures on Agamemnon’s behalf to repair the damage he has done by publicly insulting Achlles, and Achilles is not willing to accept any apologies Agamemnon makes. Achilles is, of course, the pre-eminent soldier in the Greek army, so when he quits the battlefield, the Greeks lose their advantage... (The entire section contains 4 answers and 983 words.). The indirect cause has to do with the agonistic nature of oral traditional society, in which heroic figures competed over "kleos" or fame. He will give the great warrior fabulous riches, including one of Agamemnon's own daughters as wife and seven of Agamemnon's citadels, if only he will return and "yield place to me, inasmuch as I am the kinglier" (9. Why does a conflict take place between Agamemnon and Achilles in the Iliad?

Achilles is a Greek hero, and this means he has character flaws. Achilles bristles at Agamemnon’s behaviour and an argument ensues, by the end of which both men are so angry that Achilles decides to quit the battlefield and go home with all his soldiers. Agamemnon has captured Chryseis a daughter … Is it love of... From the conversation between Hector and Andromache in the Iliad, choose details which show great... Why is Andromache called Hector's "precious wife"? Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Agamemnon has insulted Achilles’s honour, which was an extremely serious thing in Ancient Greek culture. Since back in Homer’s (the guy who “wrote” the Iliad) time honour and Kleos (glory after death/reputation) was. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. Learn more.

Nestor proposes sending Phoenix, Great Ajax, and Odysseus, as well as the heralds Odius and Eurybates. The two men rise on seeing the party, and Achilles treats his guests with great courtesy, asking Patroclus to ready food and drink for them. Mention three things that would make a woman precious. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. His mother has told him that he can either stay and fight and gain great glory, or he can return home and have a long life.

The rivalry between Achilles and Agamemnon in Homer 's Iliad has two causes, one indirect and one direct. Agamemnon agrees that it was madness that made him insult their greatest warrior, and prepares an offer for Achilles. Significant Myths and Structure of the Text. The possessions, Achilles argues, are not worth his life. Agamemnon and Achilles are fighting because Agamemnon has taken charge of Achilles' slave Briseis claiming her as his property. Agamemnon, the commander of the Greek forces, had ordered Achilles to hand over his slave girl Briseis after Agamemnon had been forced to give his own slave back. What are the personalities of Achilles and Agamemnon in the Iliad? Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. © 2020 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Why does Achilles tell Patroclus to limit his efforts? Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this answer and thousands more. Nestor advises Agamemnon to make peace with Achilles so that he will rejoin the fighting. In a rage, he decides that since he pretty much is better than everyone else, he should have a girl no matter what, so he takes Achilles' girl, Briseis. Enjoy eNotes ad-free and cancel anytime. Agamemnon agrees that it was madness that made him insult their greatest warrior, and prepares an offer for Achilles.

Achilles' reaction to this is very detrimental to the entire army. Agamemnon profoundly insults Achilles by taking Briseis from him, and since Achilles never really acknowledged Agamemnon's authority, he revolts.

Although Agamemnon was the leader of the Greeks, Achilles was the greater warrior. The offer is repeated verbatim from Agamemnon's own speech until the end, where Odysseus leaves out Agamemnon's statement about Achilles needing to yield to Agamemnon's kingly majesty. Is it love of... What was Achilles's reaction to Patroclus's death in the Iliad?

What are Agamemnon’s and Achilles' respective claims to greatness? Why does Achilles refuse to fight for the Greeks when Agamemnon takes Briseis? however since he was prophecised as a great hero, Achilles became incredibly enraged due to the disrespect Agamemnon showed him and acted as though his pride being hurt was a mortal wound. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team.

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